Webhooks
Parse
When webhooks are triggered in the gateway, a notification is sent as a POST request to the
specified destination URL. The post body contains two x-www-form-urlencoded
parameters:
bt_signature
bt_payload
This payload is signed to ensure that the message originated from Braintree and was not modified in transit. The message is identical to standard API responses and contains a snapshot of the related entity at the time the webhook was triggered.
These parameters should be passed to the
viewModel.parse_method. The result will be a
WebhookNotification
object consisting of:
-
A timestamp (in UTC)
- Tip: Notifications may not be delivered sequentially, so be sure to look at the timestamp of the event.
- A kind (directly mapped to triggers)
-
A standard Braintree object, depending on the type of notification (e.g. a
subscription object for recurring
billing webhooks)
- Tip: Save webhook data to your database for reporting purposes or use it to trigger other actions in your app
- PHP
if (
isset($_POST["bt_signature"]) &&
isset($_POST["bt_payload"])
) {
$webhookNotification = $gateway->webhookNotification()->parse(
$_POST["bt_signature"], $_POST["bt_payload"]
);
// Example values for webhook notification properties
$message = $webhookNotification->kind; // "subscription_went_past_due"
$message = $webhookNotification->timestamp->format('D M j G:i:s T Y'); // "Sun Jan 1 00:00:00 UTC 2012"
file_put_contents("/tmp/webhook.log", $message, FILE_APPEND);
header("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");
}
Notice how we are using file_put_contents
to store the result of the received Webhooks
to /tmp/webhooks.log
.
Exceptions
An invalid signature exception is raised if the webhook notification you attempt to parse has an invalid signature.
Retries
If a webhook takes longer than 30 seconds to respond, it is considered a timeout and will be retried. We will resend webhook notifications every hour for up to 3 hours in sandbox, or up to 24 hours in production, until the webhook responds with a successful HTTPS response code (i.e. ‘2xx’) within 30 seconds.